GEOL 115 - Survey of Earth Science

• Define how scientific knowledge is gained through application of the Scientific Method
• Describe the structure, composition and origin of the Earth’s interior
• Apply and understand the construction and use of the Geologic Time Scale, particularly as it relates to the concept of deep time
• Describe the Rock, Hydrologic and Carbon cycles
• Predict the origin and behavior of Earth’s physiographic provinces (e.g. ocean basins, continentals and mountains) and zones of activity (e.g. volcanic and earthquake-prone regions)using the Plate Tectonic Theory as a framework
• Explain the difference between climate and weather
• Describe the structure, composition and dynamics of the Earth’s atmosphere and oceans
• Analyze the similarities and differences between planet Earth and other planets in our solar system
• Describe the classification and life cycle of stars, including our Sun
• Explain the model of origin and evolution of the universe: The Big Bang
• Apply the knowledge and understanding of earth science to Earth/Human interactions

1. Geology
   • Earth materials: rocks and minerals
   • Surface processes & landforms: effects of weathering, gravity, moving water and wind
   • Interior processes & structure: plate tectonics, earthquakes, volcanoes and mountain building
   • Earth’s history
2. Oceanography
   • Ocean floor: margins, basins and ridges
   • Seawater composition
   • Life in the oceans
   • Structure and dynamics of ocean water
3. Meteorology/Atmospheric Science
   • Structure, composition and circulation of the atmosphere
   • Moisture, clouds and weather
   • Climate and climate change
4. Astronomy
   • Cycles in the sky: season, moon phases and eclipses
   • Solar system
   • Classification and evolution of stars
   • Galaxies and cosmology